根据德国标准DIN50150,以下是常用范围的钢材抗拉强度与维氏硬度、布氏硬度、洛氏硬度的对照表。
|
抗拉强度
Rm
N/mm2
|
维氏硬度
HV
|
布氏硬度
HB
|
洛氏硬度
HRC
|
|
1030
|
320
|
304
|
32.2
|
|
1060
|
330
|
314
|
33.3
|
|
1095
|
340
|
323
|
34.4
|
|
1125
|
350
|
333
|
35.5
|
|
1115
|
360
|
342
|
36.6
|
|
1190
|
370
|
352
|
37.7
|
|
1220
|
380
|
361
|
38.8
|
|
1255
|
390
|
371
|
39.8
|
|
1290
|
400
|
380
|
40.8
|
|
1320
|
410
|
390
|
41.8
|
|
1350
|
420
|
399
|
42.7
|
|
1385
|
430
|
409
|
43.6
|
|
1420
|
440
|
418
|
44.5
|
|
1455
|
450
|
428
|
45.3
|
|
1485
|
460
|
437
|
46.1
|
|
1520
|
470
|
447
|
46.9
|
|
1555
|
480
|
(456)
|
47.7
|
|
1595
|
490
|
(466)
|
48.4
|
|
1630
|
500
|
(475)
|
49.1
|
|
1665
|
510
|
(485)
|
49.8
|
|
1700
|
520
|
(494)
|
50.5
|
|
1740
|
530
|
(504)
|
51.1
|
|
1775
|
540
|
(513)
|
51.7
|
|
1810
|
550
|
(523)
|
52.3
|
|
1845
|
560
|
(532)
|
53.0
|
|
1880
|
570
|
(542)
|
53.6
|
|
1920
|
580
|
(551)
|
54.1
|
|
1955
|
590
|
(561)
|
54.7
|
|
1995
|
600
|
(570)
|
55.2
|
|
2030
|
610
|
(580)
|
55.7
|
|
2070
|
620
|
(589)
|
56.3
|
|
2105
|
630
|
(599)
|
56.8
|
|
2145
|
640
|
(608)
|
57.3
|
|
2180
|
650
|
(618)
|
57.8
|
|
|
660
|
|
58.3
|
|
|
670
|
|
58.8
|
|
|
680
|
|
59.2
|
|
|
690
|
|
59.7
|
|
|
700
|
|
60.1
|
|
|
720
|
|
61.0
|
|
|
740
|
|
61.8
|
|
|
760
|
|
62.5
|
|
|
780
|
|
63.3
|
|
|
800
|
|
64.0
|
|
|
820
|
|
64.7
|
|
|
840
|
|
65.3
|
|
|
860
|
|
65.9
|
|
|
880
|
|
66.4
|
|
|
900
|
|
67.0
|
|
|
920
|
|
67.5
|
|
|
940
|
|
68.0
|
